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目的分析儿童支原体肺炎的临床和X线表现,提高对本病的认识。方法回顾性分析北京市怀柔区第一医院诊治的160例儿童支原体肺炎胸部影像资料。结果间质性浸润50例,小叶性实质浸润93例,肺段或大叶性实质浸润17例,合并肺不张6例、胸膜反应6例。结论尽管支原体肺炎X线表现多样化,但充分结合其临床表现和体征,仍不失为简便快捷的辅助检查手段之一。
Objective To analyze the clinical and X-ray manifestations of mycoplasma pneumonia in children so as to raise awareness of the disease. Methods A retrospective analysis of the first hospital in Huairou District, Beijing 160 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia chest imaging data. Results There were 50 cases of interstitial infiltration, 93 cases of lobar parenchymal infiltration, 17 cases of interstitial pulmonary invasion or lobar parenchyma, 6 cases with atelectasis and 6 cases of pleural reaction. Conclusion Although mycoplasma pneumonia is characterized by various manifestations of X-ray, its combination with clinical manifestations and signs is still one of the simple and quick auxiliary examinations.