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旅客列车输送能力尚无科学的计算方法。本文根据旅客运输的特点，结合铁路运输生产实际，在详尽分析了影响旅客列车输送能力的诸因素及其因素之间关系的基础上，提出的分客流区段、线路、路局、全路以及按客流性质、列车种类均可通用的图定旅客列车输送能力计算公式，简便易行，科学准确。该公式可用于查定现有能力和预测近期所需能力。
There is no scientific method for passenger train transport capacity. Based on the characteristics of passenger transport and the actual railway transport production, based on the detailed analysis of the relationship between the factors influencing passenger transport capacity of passenger trains and their factors, this paper proposes that the passenger flow segments, lines, road bureaus, According to the nature of passenger flow, the types of trains can all be used to calculate the transport capacity of passenger trains, which is simple, scientific and accurate. This formula can be used to identify existing capabilities and predict the capabilities needed in the near future.