手足口病(HFMD)是由多种肠道病毒感染引发的疾病,具有一定传染性,常见于5岁以下儿童,绝大部分通过抗病毒、对症处理预后效果较好[1]。但一些重症患儿可出现脑炎、心肌损害、肺水肿等并发症,严重者可造成死亡[2]。我们应用重点监护的方法,在患儿接受常规治疗同时,保证其从生理、心理以及社会等方面得到重点看护,缩短重症病程,从而降低患儿不适、不愉快程度,最大程度减少并发症发生。 Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) is a disease caused by a variety of enterovirus infections and is contagious. It is common in children under 5 years of age and most of them pass the antiviral treatment. The symptomatic treatment of HFMD has a good prognosis [1]. However, some critically ill children may have encephalitis, myocardial damage, pulmonary edema and other complications, severe cases can cause death [2]. We apply the method of intensive care to ensure that children receive priority care in physiology, psychology and social aspects and shorten the duration of severe diseases while reducing the discomfort and discomfort in children and minimizing the occurrence of complications.