一、绪言从深层次来理解,文学是一种对现实加工之后再现的语言艺术,对于读者来说,它不仅有审美教育功能,还有启迪思考作用,我们必须要认识到这种艺术形式的魅力,并学会欣赏。作为一种文学分支,英语文学不仅仅可以实现文学的诸多功能,还能在很大程度上让我们提高自身的英语水平,感受到来自别国的风情,我们也需要去真实地感受这种英语文学带给我们的美感,这种欣赏和感受可以在很大程度上陶冶我们的情操,拓宽我们的视野,对于我们的英语教学和学习活动也有着非常大的益处。虽然我 First, the introductory chapter understands from a deep level that literature is a kind of language art that is reproduced after processing reality. For readers, it not only has aesthetic education function, but also has enlightening thinking function. We must recognize this kind of art form. Charm and learn to appreciate. As a literary branch, English literature can not only realize many functions of literature, but also to a large extent, let us improve our English level and feel the sentiments from other countries. We also need to truly feel the English language. The sense of beauty brought to us by literature can be used to cultivate our sentiments to a large extent, broaden our horizons, and have great benefits for our English teaching and learning activities. Although I