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此项研究以跟踪调查研究儿童语言语料和实验语音数据对两名长沙儿童和两名香港儿童的早期音高发展进行量化分析对比,旨在探索幼儿发音在音高方面是否反映一定的规律,以及这些音高特点与目标语是否存在着一定的联系。此项研究参照了游汝杰和朱晓龙的方法对小孩的音高进行基频归一化并转化为五度值。本论文结果显示幼儿的音高曲线并非多样性而无约制。平曲线与音高域的上半段占优势。本文所揭示的幼儿呀呀语的音高和他们单词的音高之相似性,及呀呀语阶段的音高和呀呀语-单词阶段音高之相似性,有力的说明单词阶段和单词前的阶段并非两个分割无关的发展阶段,向Jakobson的非连续性假设提出质疑。
In this study, a quantitative comparison was made between the early pitch development of two children in Changsha and two children in Hong Kong by follow-up investigation of children’s language corpus and experimental voice data. The purpose of this study was to explore whether the toddler’s pronunciation reflected a certain law in pitch and These pitch characteristics and the target language whether there is a certain connection. This study refers to the tour Rujie and Zhu Xiaolong’s method of children’s pitch for the normalization of the fundamental frequency and converted into five degrees. The results of this paper show that children’s pitch curve is not a variety without restriction. The upper half of the flat curve and pitch dominate. The similarity of the pitch of the babies and the pitch of their words as revealed in this article and the similarity of the pitch and ya-ya of the ya-ya stage-the pitch of the word stage, Stage is not a stage-independent development stage, which challenges Jakobson’s discontinuity assumption.