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黑芝麻属粮药兼用的油料作物,其油为高级食用油,并且能入药,将芝麻籽捣碎后与蜂蜜拌合服,可治胃肠溃疡、预防白发等症。而且芝麻也是黑色食品的主要原料之一,开发前景可观。现将其高产栽培技术要点介绍如下:一、选用良种。黑芝麻因长期不选种,大多已形成混杂,一果中有黑籽也有白籽。故应选取纯黑籽、朔果多的优良品种;也可从混杂黑白籽中选出黑籽作种。
Black sesame seeds are both used oil crops, the oil is a senior edible oil, and can be used as medicine, sesame seeds and honey mixed service, can cure gastrointestinal ulcers, prevent white embolism. And sesame is also one of the main raw materials of black food, the development prospect is considerable. Now its high yield cultivation techniques are as follows: First, the selection of elite. Black sesame seeds because of long-term non-selection, most have formed a mixed, a fruit has black seeds and white seeds. It should be selected pure black seeds, Shuo fruit and more fine varieties; can also be selected from the mixed black and white seeds of black seeds for seed.