一《了不起的盖茨比》是美国“迷惘一代”代表作家弗·司各特·菲茨杰拉德的代表作,通过作者近乎自传似的描写,叙述了一战后美国政府推行的“金元外交”并涌现了平民老百姓的拜金热浪潮。美国人的价值观念由此发生剧烈变化,“美国梦”失去原始意义,成为梦想破灭、精神颓废的时代。这里理想与现实的落差、外在与内涵的不同、物质与精神的矛盾的分析, A “Great Gatsby” is the representative of the United States, “Lost Generation” on behalf of writer Scott · Scott Fitzgerald, through the author’s almost autobiographical description, describes the United States government after the First World War “Jin and Yuan Diplomacy” and the emergence of ordinary people’s worship of gold fever. As a result, the values ​​of Americans have changed drastically. As a result, the “American Dream” has lost its original meaning and has become an era in which dreams are shattered and decadent. Here the gap between ideal and reality, the difference between external and connotation, the contradiction between material and spiritual analysis,