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邓小平同志指出:“社会主义的本质,是解放生产-办,发展生产力,消灭剥削,消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕。”[《邓小平文选》第三卷第373页]社会保障是国家和社会根据立法,对由于社会和自然等原因造成生活困难的社会成员给予一定的物质帮助,从而保障其依法赋予的基本生活权利,维系社会稳定的社会安全制度。在社会主义国家里,它是社会主义本质的体现。从我国经济体制改革的进程和经济、社会发展的总体要求看,我们在注重加快城市社会保障制度改革步伐的同时,必须逐步建立健全农村社会保障制度。
Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “The essence of socialism is to liberate production-to develop productive forces, to eliminate exploitation, to eliminate polarization and ultimately to achieve common prosperity.” [Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Vol.3, p.373] Social Security is the Nation and Society According to the legislation, some social members who have difficulties in life due to social and natural causes are given some material help to protect their basic living rights as prescribed by law and maintain a social security system that is socially stable. In a socialist country, it is an embodiment of the essence of socialism. From the perspective of the process of China’s economic reform and the general requirements of economic and social development, we must gradually establish and improve the rural social security system while focusing on speeding up the reform of urban social security system.