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输配水管网作为城市供水系统的动脉网络,在确保水量充裕、水压合理、水质洁净的输送过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。目前,输配水管网领域,仍然存在着设计不合理、漏损、腐蚀、二次污染等一系列问题。因此,针对这些问题国内外学者展开深入研究。在本文中,采用文献计量学(Bibliometrics)与科学计量学(Scientometrics)方法分析数据库Science Citation Index Expanded(SCI-E)中1998—2014年输配水管网领域的文献,详细阐述该领域的研究热点、前沿及未来的发展趋势,从而为今后输配水领域的科研提供理论依据与参考。
As the arterial network of urban water supply system, the water distribution network plays a crucial role in ensuring adequate water volume, reasonable water pressure and clean water. At present, there are still a series of problems such as unreasonable design, leakage, corrosion, secondary pollution in the field of water distribution and distribution network. Therefore, in-depth study of these problems for domestic and foreign scholars. In this paper, we use the literature of Bibliometrics and Scientometrics to analyze the distribution network of water distribution pipelines from 1998 to 2014 in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-E) database and elaborate the research hotspots in this field , Cutting-edge and future trends, which will provide the theoretical basis and reference for the future scientific research in the field of water distribution and distribution.