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植入式输液港是一种可以完全植入体内的静脉输液器材,在国外最初为解决某些患者不宜植入长期中心静脉导管,于1983年正式在欧洲市场上推出。该输液装置在体内可保留10～20年,在治疗的间歇期,每个月只需维护1次,为长期输液治疗的患者提供了可靠的静脉通道。我科于2005年应用输液港为3例复发转移乳腺癌患者进行静脉化疗、输液等治疗,最长已达834 d,至今仍在使用中,未发生意外,现将护理体会报告如下。
Implantable transfusion port is a kind of intravenous infusion equipment that can be completely implanted into the body. In the beginning, foreign patients were not allowed to implant long-term central venous catheters in order to solve some patients. In 1983, they were officially launched in the European market. The infusion set can be retained in the body for 10 to 20 years and only needs to be maintained once a month during intermittent periods of treatment, providing reliable venous access for long-term infusion therapy. Our department in 2005 the use of transfusion port for 3 cases of recurrent breast cancer patients with recurrent chemotherapy, infusion and other treatment, the longest has reached 834 d, is still in use, no accidents, the nursing experience is reported as follows.