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缘于质朴的民本思想、强烈的批判意识和坎坷的人生经历,柳宗元的传记散文大多以平民百姓为传主,当属中国平民传记的开山之作。对下层劳动人民悲惨生活的描写、可贵品质的讴歌以及对统治阶级残酷罪行的揭露是其作品的重要主题,而精当的选材,叙议结合、虚实兼容的创作技巧则成就了其作品独具的艺术风格。
Due to rustic folk thought, strong critical consciousness and ups and downs of life experiences, most of Liu Zongyuan’s biographical essays are written by ordinary people and belong to the biography of Chinese civilians. The depiction of the miserable life of the working people at lower levels, the aurora of valuable quality and the expose of cruel crimes committed by the ruling class are the major themes of his works. The selection of the best candidates, the combination of narration and the proposal, the creative techniques compatible with the actual situation and the achievements of his works are unique Art style.