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目的分析妇产科手术引起泌尿器官损伤的诱因和防治措施。方法 41例妇产科手术引发损伤泌尿器官的患者作为研究对象,分析手术损伤的诱因和防治措施。结果引起妇产科手术损伤泌尿器官的诱因主要为手术操作者和患者自身。与其他手术方式相比,腹腔镜子宫全切术是最容易损伤泌尿器官的手术治疗手段,在手术引发损伤类型中结扎、穿孔发生率较高。经治疗后患者损伤治愈率为100%,且出院后3~6个月均无复发情况。结论损伤泌尿器官属于妇产科手术中一种较为严重的并发症,所以对于它的预防和治疗工作最为关键,如果能从中找出引发的诱因,在手术中或术后及时发现,给予控制并治疗,就能确保患者完全康复。
Objective To analyze the causes of urinary organ injury caused by obstetrics and gynecology surgery and its preventive measures. Methods A total of 41 patients with urinary tract injury induced by gynecology and obstetrics operation were selected as the research object to analyze the causes and prevention measures of surgical injury. Results Obstetrics and Gynecology Causes Injuries Urinary organs are predominantly surgical operators and patients themselves. Compared with other surgical methods, laparoscopic hysterectomy is the most vulnerable surgical treatment of urinary organs, the type of surgical injury caused by ligation, the higher the incidence of perforation. After treatment, the cure rate of patient injury was 100%, and there was no recurrence after 3 to 6 months after discharge. Conclusion The urinary tract injury is a serious complication in obstetrics and gynecology surgery. Therefore, it is the key to prevent and treat it. If we can find out the cause of inducing, discover it in operation or after operation, Treatment, will ensure that patients fully recovered.