《语文课程标准》指出:“口语交际能力是现代公民的必备能力。应培养学生倾听、表达和应对的能力,使学生具有和谐地进行人际交流的素养。”在小学阶段是训练学生口头语言表达能力的关键时期,因此有意识、循序渐进的培养学 The Standard of Chinese Curriculum states: “Oral communicative competence is an essential ability of modern citizens. Students should be trained in listening, expressing and coping skills so that students have a harmonious interpersonal communication skills.” In the elementary school, students are trained Oral language skills of a critical period, so conscious, step by step training in learning