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本文通过对心理测验的回顾与计算机模拟文献综合 ,把传统的纸笔测验与动态心理测验相比较 ,认为动态心理测验具有目标性、过程性与情境性三个特点 ,能够适应动态复杂的环境与群体作业任务 ,并且能够对阶段性的问题作出考察 ,具有传统的纸笔测验所不具备的优点。同时也提出 ,计算机模拟测验要更加注意外部效度与构思效度 ,注意计算机与人的交互作用的局限 ,才能够避免实验室实验的缺点 ,达到良好的模拟。
Through the review of psychological tests and computer simulation literature, the traditional paper pen test compared with the dynamic psychological test that the dynamic psychological test has the characteristics of the three objectives of the process and the situation can adapt to dynamic and complex environment and Group tasks, and be able to examine the issue of stage, with the traditional pen and paper test does not have the advantages. At the same time, it is also suggested that the computer simulation test should pay more attention to the external validity and the validity of the idea, pay attention to the limitation of interaction between the computer and human beings, and avoid the shortcomings of the laboratory experiment to achieve a good simulation.