一、社会主义经济理论研究的发展社会主义经济的不断发展,促进了经济理论的丰富和发展。在不同的发展阶段上,经济理论研究面临着不同的研究课题。在我国社会主义经济制度建立的初期,经济理论研究的首要任务,是揭示社会主义经济制度的本质特征和基本规律,确立社会主义经济制度的理论基础。在改革开放的初期,需要从理论上为经济体制改革,发展社会主义有计划的商品经济指明发展方向。从理论上正确认识社会主义计划经济和商品经济的关系,为改革开放扫清理论 I. Development of the Study on the Theory of Socialist Economy The continuous development of the socialist economy has promoted the enrichment and development of economic theory. At different stages of development, economic theory research faces different research topics. In the initial stage of the establishment of our socialist economic system, the primary task of economic theory research was to reveal the essential characteristics and basic laws of the socialist economic system and to establish the theoretical basis of the socialist economic system. In the initial stage of reform and opening up, it is necessary to point out the development direction theoretically for the reform of the economic structure and the development of a socialist planned commodity economy. Correctly Understand the Relationship between the Socialist Planned Economy and the Commodity Economy in Theory, Clear the Theory of Clean-up for Reform and Opening up