与宋代以前的示子孙诗相比，陆游此类诗数量众多，主题取向也较为广泛，诸如教子安贫乐道、赞美儿孙、谈诗论艺以及抒发爱国思想等。但在艺术上却存在着有句无篇、语意重复和大发议论等缺陷 Compared with the pre-Song dynasty poems, Lu You’s poems are numerous and his thematic orientations are more extensive, such as teaching children peace and prosperity, praising children and grandchildren, talking about poetry and expressing patriotism. However, there are still some defects in art, such as no articles, repetition of semantic meanings and arguments on the big bursts