苏霍姆林斯基曾说过:让学生变聪明的方法,是阅读、阅读、再阅读。这充分说明了阅读的重要性,而小学生由于年龄小、阅历浅等原因,普遍存在文本阅读能力差的现状,这在一定程度上制约了小学低年级学生学习数学的效果差,导致在学习过程中经常出现不必要的错误,因此,培养和提高小学低年级学生的文本阅读能力是当前小学数学教学亟须解决的问题。本文结合多年教学实践经验和教学实例,简要阐述了培养小学低年级学生数学文本阅读能力的方法途径。 Sukhomlinski once said: The way to make students smarter is to read, read and read again. This fully illustrates the importance of reading, and primary school students due to their young age, superficial experience and other reasons, the prevalence of poor text reading ability, which to some extent restricted the poor primary school students learning math results in the learning process Often appear unnecessary mistakes, therefore, to cultivate and improve the text reading ability of the lower primary students is the current primary school mathematics teaching urgent problems to be solved. Combined with many years of teaching practice and teaching examples, this article briefly describes ways and means of cultivating students’ ability to read mathematics texts in primary grades.