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生态旅游是相对于旅游业对环境不良影响而产生的新的旅游形式,它不以破坏自然资源和牺牲环境为代价,代表着世界旅游业的发展潮流,占据世界旅游市场份额的30%以上。河北省是全国惟一兼有高原、山地、丘陵、平原、湖泊和海滨的省份,发展生态旅游,意义尤为重大。目前,河北省生态旅游总体上还停留在初级阶段:迅速发展的生态旅游与滞后的规划、管理间矛盾突出。一些地区盲目地进行粗放式的开发,造成许多不可再生的旅游资源的损害与浪费;风景区的城市化、商业化,使得风景名胜区受到日
Ecotourism is a new form of tourism that has a negative effect on the environment from the tourism industry. It represents the development trend of the world’s tourism industry at the expense of destroying natural resources and sacrificing the environment, occupying more than 30% of the world’s tourism market. Hebei Province is the only province in the country that combines both plateau, mountains, hills, plains, lakes and seaside. It is particularly significant for developing eco-tourism. At present, ecotourism in Hebei Province still stays at the primary stage as a whole: the rapid development of ecotourism and lagging planning have highlighted the contradiction between management. In some areas, extensive and blind development has been carried out blindly, causing many damage and waste of non-renewable tourism resources. The urbanization and commercialization of the scenic area have caused the scenic spots to suffer a