作为清王朝所建园林中唯一一座完整遗留至今的皇家园林,颐和园历经百年沧桑,见证了一个时代的辉煌与伤痛。颐和园始建于清乾隆十五年(1750年),初名清漪园。清漪园的建筑规模空前宏大:园林占地面积约3平方千米,以万寿山和昆明湖为基础,一山一水间错落着亭台楼阁、宫殿、佛寺等大小建筑百余座。其中又以佛香阁、 As the only remaining royal garden in the garden built by the Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace has witnessed the splendor and pain of an era after a century of vicissitudes. The Summer Palace was built in the Qing Emperor Qianlong fifteen years (1750), the first name Qing Yi Park. Qing Yi Park building unprecedented size: the garden covers an area of ​​about 3 square kilometers to Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake as a foundation, a mountain of water scattered with pavilions, palaces, temples and other buildings of more than 100 blocks. Among them, Buddhist incense Pavilion,