论文部分内容阅读
研究新中国城市建设中的一个重要部分——街道横断面的布置及其技术标准的确立。街道横断面设计是西方现代城市规划形成的重要基石,在全球视野中比较研究道路横断面设计的演进轨迹,以民国《道路月刊》为例考察外国经验的影响。而1950年代北京道路等级和横断面设计标准的确立既有多方面的创造,也体现出与近代时期和外国经验的显着关联,不因“1949年”而断裂。试以之为例尝试讨论中国近现代建筑史的研究向1949年以后拓展的问题。
To study an important part of urban construction in new China - the layout of street cross-section and the establishment of its technical standards. The design of street cross-section is an important foundation for the formation of modern urban planning in the West. A comparative study of the evolution of road cross-section design is made from a global perspective. Taking the “Road Monthly” of the Republic of China as an example to examine the influence of foreign experience. In the 1950s, the establishment of road grade and cross-section design standards in Beijing not only created in many aspects but also showed a significant correlation with modern experience and foreign experience and did not break down because of “1949”. Try to take this as an example to try to discuss the issue of the development of the history of modern Chinese architecture from 1949 to the present.