论文部分内容阅读
将两个数学研究对象的一部分属性进行比较,找出类似之处,从而推导出这两个数学研究对象的其它属性也有相似之处,这种从特殊到特殊的推理方法叫做类法。科学史上的许多创造发明以及现代科学的研究,都广泛地运用类比推理。类比是与归纳、演绎并列的一种基本推理方法。
Compare some of the properties of the two mathematical research objects to find similarities, and then deduced that the other properties of the two mathematical research objects have similarities. This special-to-special reasoning method is called a class method. Many creative inventions in the history of science and modern scientific research have extensively used analogical reasoning. Analogy is a basic method of reasoning in parallel with induction and deduction.