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1945年9月,抗战胜利后,中共中央作出重大战略部署:向北发展,向南防御。主攻北方,重点东北。控制东北全境,建立根据地。毛泽东手中的红铅笔,在山海关外将东北的白山黑水、沈辽平原、整个东北地区画了一个马鞍形的圈。此前的9月巧日,中共中央发出一条秘密指示:从各地抽调100个团,迅速开赴东北。100个团,十万多人。山东、晋察冀、晋冀鲁豫、晋绥等地大批部队,分批分路向东北开进。干部大调动,部队大运动。双头并进,日夜兼程,向东北开赴。
In September 1945, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the CPC Central Committee made a major strategic plan for its development to the north and southward defenses. The main north, focusing on the northeast. Control throughout the Northeast, the establishment of base. The red pencil in the hands of Mao Zedong draws a saddle-shaped circle outside Baishishanshui in the northeast, Shen-Liao Plain and the entire northeast region outside Shanhaiguan. On the previous cleverest day in September, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent a secret instruction: 100 regiments were dispatched from all over the country and quickly flew to the northeast. 100 groups, more than 100,000 people. Shandong, Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei, Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan, Shanxi-Suiyuan and a large number of troops and other branches in batches to the northeast. Great mobilization of cadres, large forces movement. Go hand in hand, day and night, to the northeast.