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文章主题词“野草”寓意深刻,耐人寻味,对该词的正确解读可帮助读者更全面深刻地了解文章主题。本文试图以野草的自由随意、孤独寂寞、随风而动、命中注定四个特性入手,探讨作者在此隐喻背后所展现的社会和历史现实。隐喻作为一种修辞格,是指借助于一件事物认知、了解、推断另一事物的话语修饰手段。隐喻在文学作品中被频繁使用,这是因为一方面隐喻可使语言表达更加简洁凝练、生动形象,起到更深刻揭示文章主题的作用;另一方面,隐喻可引导思维方式,激起读者思维意象,引发读者共鸣,给读者留下更为广阔的想象空间。
Article keywords “weeds ” implies profound, thought-provoking, the correct interpretation of the word can help readers more fully understand the topic of the article. This article tries to explore the four social and historical realities behind the metaphor of the weeds with the free will of the weeds, the solitude of the loneliness, the action of the wind, and the fate of the destiny. Metaphor as a figure of speech refers to the means of discourse modification that recognizes, infers and concludes another thing by means of one thing. Metaphors are used frequently in literary works because metaphors on the one hand make the language more succinct, vivid and vivid, which reveals the theme of the article more deeply. On the other hand, metaphor can lead the way of thinking and arouse readers’ thinking Image, trigger readers resonance, leaving readers with a broader imagination.