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针对煤炭需求在世界范围内存在严重不均衡性等问题,指出“一带一路”涵盖的国家和地区多为资源丰富国家和新兴经济体,孕育着重大的煤炭和煤电投资机遇,分析了“一带一路”战略可为煤炭企业“走出去”化解产能提供重大历史机遇。以煤炭储量、产量、消费量、贸易量四个基本因素为基础,同时考虑到可能的政治风险,分析了“一带一路”区域有7个富煤国家需重点关注,并结合“一带一路”煤炭开发投资重点国家的国别策略提出相应的投资建议。
In view of the serious imbalances in coal demand around the world, it is pointed out that most countries and regions covered by the “Belt and Road Initiative” are mostly resource-rich and emerging economies, which have given birth to major coal and coal-power investment opportunities and analyzed “Belt and Road” strategy can provide major historic opportunities for coal enterprises to “go global” and resolve their production capacity. Based on the four basic factors of coal reserves, output, consumption and trade volume, taking into account the possible political risks, it is analyzed that there are seven coal-rich countries in the “Belt and Road” area that need to be given priority attention and the “ All the way ”national development and investment priorities of coal country strategy put forward the corresponding investment advice.