新时期以来,散文一直构成文学金字塔庞大且稳固的基础。也许跟引领风骚、注重创新的诗歌相比,它不够先锋,不够尖锐。跟庞大叙事、直面众生的小说相比,它不够大气,不够热闹。但它就像一个无所不包的胃,默默地消化着诗歌、小说等诸多文体的营养与成果,使之溶化到血液中,深深影响到特定时代的思维方式乃至语言风格。八十年代,以朦胧诗为前导的先锋文学(包括小说、戏剧等),承担着思想启蒙的使命。而散文似乎慢半 Since the new period, prose has always constituted a large and stable foundation for the literary pyramid. It may not be as pioneering or sharp enough to lead avant-garde, innovation-oriented poem. Compared with the novel narrative, straight face beings, it is not enough atmosphere, not lively. But it is like an all-encompassing stomach that silently digests the nutrition and achievements of poetry and fiction and other melodies, dissolves it in the blood and deeply influences the way of thinking and even the language of a particular era. In the 1980s, vanguard poetry as the leading pioneer literature (including fiction, drama, etc.), assume the mission of enlightenment. The prose seems to be slow and half