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竖画是构成汉字的重要笔画。在汉字构成中,竖画的使用频率很高,仅次于横画。根据费锦昌、张静贤等学者对印刷通用的6196个汉字的统计,竖画的使用频率为11535次,占总笔画数(65535)的17.6%左右。竖在汉字中像脊柱一样,起到支撑作用,是汉字显得挺拔沉稳。汉字书写过程中,写好竖画非常重要。一竖画分类汉字笔画分类需要使用概括和区分两种方法。概括是根据相近属性把笔画归并到一起的分类方法;区分是根据不同属性把笔画区别开的分类方法。概括使笔画种类减少,区分则使笔画种类增多。写字是塑造
The vertical paintings constitute important strokes of Chinese characters. In the composition of Chinese characters, the use of vertical paintings is very high, second only to horizontal paintings. According to the statistics of 6,196 Chinese characters commonly used by scholars such as Fei Jinchang and Zhang Jingxian, the frequency of vertical paintings is 11535 times, accounting for about 17.6% of the total number of strokes (65535). Vertical like a spine in the Chinese characters, play a supporting role, is the Chinese characters seem tall and straight. Writing Chinese characters is very important. A vertical painting classification Chinese strokes classification need to use the generalization and distinction between the two methods. Summarization is a classification method that combines strokes together based on similar properties; differentiation is a classification method that distinguishes strokes according to different attributes. Summarized to reduce the types of strokes, the distinction is to increase the types of strokes. Writing is shaping