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环境问题与材料密切相关。1988年,第一届国际材料科学研究会上首次提出了“绿色材料”的概念。绿色材料、绿色产业、绿色产品中的绿色,是指以绿色度表明其对环境的贡献程度,并可指出可持续发展的可能性和可行性。绿色已成为人类寄托环保愿望的标志。1992年,国际学术界明确提出绿色材料的定义:即指在原料采取、产品制造、使用或废料处理等环节中,对地球环境破坏最小、有利于人类健康的树料,亦称之为“环境调和材料”。
Environmental issues and materials are closely related. In 1988, the first session of the International Material Science Research Conference for the first time put forward the concept of “green materials.” Green Materials, Green Industries, and Green Products refer to the degree of greenness that indicates their contribution to the environment, and indicate the possibility and feasibility of sustainable development. Green has become a symbol of the human desire to protect the environment. In 1992, the international academic community clearly put forward the definition of green materials: that refers to the material used, product manufacturing, use or waste treatment and other links, the minimum damage to the Earth’s environment, in favor of human health, also known as the “environment Reconcile the material. ”