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企业的信息化进程通常有几个阶段,一是选型阶段,信息化建设包括ERP 系统,财务系统、业务系统、生产制造系统等,选择切合企业实际需求的产品至关重要;选型以后,企业通常有一个试运行过程,这是第二阶段。对于财务和业务管理而言,3个月的时间基本上可以通过试运行期。如果是一个比较大的 ERP 系统,实施的周期要在一年以上。第三个阶段是在大型系统实施中的验收阶段,这个阶段与企业的会计电算化甩帐不同,企业要把原有系统向新系统转移,必须确认其是否能正常运行。第四阶段是完善的过程,整个企业要实现财务、业务一体化应用。通常企业总
There are usually several stages in the enterprise’s informatization process. The first is the selection stage. The informatization construction includes the ERP system, financial system, business system, and manufacturing system. Selecting the products that meet the actual needs of the enterprise is crucial; after the selection, Businesses usually have a trial run, which is the second phase. For financial and business management, the three-month period can basically pass the trial period. If it is a relatively large ERP system, the implementation cycle must be more than one year. The third stage is the acceptance stage in the implementation of large-scale systems. This phase is different from the enterprise’s accounting for accounting reversal. Enterprises must transfer their existing systems to the new system and must confirm whether they can operate normally. The fourth stage is a complete process, and the entire enterprise must realize the integration of financial and business applications. Usually the total number of companies