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本文从功能文体学角度,分析了美国总统奥巴马在中国上海与中国青年对话中发表的演讲,讨论了演讲者如何运用及物性系统中的各种过程、情态动词以及人称词汇的突出来建立他与听众之间的认同感同时又突出自己的权势。通过分析,我们可以更深刻地了解政治演讲中语言的突出、认同感与权势三者之间的关系,同时更深刻地了解政治家如何在演讲中操控语言,以使自己的演讲达到最优目的。
From the perspective of functional stylistics, the article analyzes the speeches delivered by President Barack Obama in the dialogue between Shanghai and China and discusses how the speaker uses various processes in physical systems, modal verbs and prominent personal words to establish his and The identity of the audience while highlighting their own power. Through analysis, we can get a deeper understanding of the relationship between the prominence, identity and power of language in political speeches. At the same time, we can understand more deeply how politicians manipulate language in speeches so that their speeches can achieve the optimal goal .