诺贝尔文学奖得主加西亚·马尔克斯的去世,使世人重新反思其魔幻现实主义及作品《百年孤独》带给中国文学的深刻影响。在此基础上,本文认为,要向马尔克斯的文学独创精神学习,学习他如何从真正的事实中发现创作的可能性,以及他极为认真、绝不浮躁、秉承内心、自由写作的创作态度。 The death of Garcia Marquez, the Nobel laureate in literature, has given the world a new reflection on its profound influence on Chinese literature brought about by his magical realism and his work “One Hundred Years of Solitude.” On this basis, this paper argues that we should learn from Marquez’s literary creation spirit and learn how he can discover the possibility of creation from the real facts, as well as his creative attitude of being extremely serious, never impetuous, upholding his heart and writing freely .