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随着信息时代的来临和数据处理技术的突飞猛进,我国正步入医疗卫生的大数据时代,每时每刻都有大量新的有关疾病与健康的海量数据产生,亟需挖掘、分析和应用。在公共卫生领域,上海市疾病预防控制中心也长期、系统地开展疾病及其影响因素的各级各类公共卫生监测,如全市传染病监测、死亡登记、出生登记、肿瘤登记、营养与健康监测等,积累了大量的基于人群、社区、医院、实验室的监测和疾病登记数据。
With the advent of the information age and the rapid progress of data processing technologies, our country is entering the era of big data in medical and health care. There are a large number of new mass data related to disease and health generated every hour and hour. Therefore, it is urgent to tap, analyze and apply it. In the field of public health, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention also conducts long-term and systematic monitoring of public health at all levels of disease and its influencing factors in a systematic and long-term manner, such as monitoring of infectious diseases in the city, registration of deaths, birth registration, registration of tumors, nutrition and health monitoring Etc., has accumulated a large number of population, community, hospital, laboratory monitoring and disease registration data.