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一、当前市场物价形势的基本判断今年以来,深圳市物价涨幅较大,通胀率已达两位数。与去年同期相比,4月份职工生活费用价格总指数上升了16.6%,其中,零售物价指数上升15.8%,服务项目价格指数上升20.2%。这是深圳市1990年以来的新高点,而且目前仍呈逐月上升的势头。怎样看待当前的物价形势,我们先作以下的分析。1、与全国35个大中城市相比,深圳市物价上升幅度仍处于中间偏上的水平。去年全国35个大中城市消费品价格指数上升幅度平均比深圳高出3.9个百分点,而今年深圳主要商品物价上升幅度也相对较低。以钢材为例,与去年同期相比,国内市场售价上升46%,而深圳仅上升35.7%。2、今年1—4月,深圳经济继续高速增长,工业总产值与去年同期相比,增长41.1%,而深圳职工的工资也相应得到调整,价格总水平与经济增长率、人均生活费收入增长率仍保持
I. Basic judgments of the current market price situation Since the beginning of this year, prices in Shenzhen have increased significantly and the inflation rate has reached double digits. Compared with the same period of last year, the total price index for the cost of living expenses for employees rose by 16.6% in April. The retail price index rose by 15.8% and the service price index rose by 20.2%. This is Shenzhen’s new high since 1990, and it is still showing a monthly increase. How to look at the current price situation, we first make the following analysis. 1. Compared with the 35 large and medium-sized cities across the country, the price increase in Shenzhen is still at the middle level. Last year, the price index of consumer goods in 35 large and medium-sized cities across the country increased by an average of 3.9 percentage points higher than that of Shenzhen. This year, the price increase of major commodities in Shenzhen was also relatively low. Taking steel as an example, compared with the same period of last year, the domestic market price rose by 46%, while Shenzhen only increased by 35.7%. 2. From January to April of this year, the economy of Shenzhen continued to grow at a rapid rate. The total industrial output value increased by 41.1% compared with the same period of last year, and the salaries of Shenzhen employees were adjusted accordingly. The overall price level and economic growth rate and per capita income growth rate of income Still keep