教育家叶圣陶说过:“教是为了不教。”因此,教师在教学中不仅要向学生传授书本知识,更重要的是加强学法指导,教会学生如何学习知识,培养学生的自学能力,使学生更加主动,积极地学习,从而提高自己学习的效率和效果。因此,在教学过程中不仅要教会学生课本知识,而且还要激发学生自学的兴趣,培养学生的自学能力。要真正使学生成为学习的主人,就必须想方设法让学生摆脱“你讲我听”的思想束缚,安 Educator Ye Shengtao said: “Therefore, teachers in teaching not only to teach students book knowledge, but more important is to strengthen the learning guidance, teach students how to learn knowledge, develop students’ self-learning ability , So that students are more active and active learning, thereby enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of their learning. Therefore, in the teaching process not only to teach students textbook knowledge, but also to stimulate student interest in self-learning, develop students’ self-learning ability. To truly make students the masters of learning, we must find ways to get students out of the shackles of ”You Tell Me"