本草名物训诂又称为本草释名,指运用传统训诂学的方法推究中草药名称的来源,解释名称的形、音、义与药物的关系。本草释名的材料多散存于经书、小学书以及一些本草典籍中,并无专书。孔子倡导学习《诗经》,把《诗经》作为学习名物的教材,《论语·阳货》中告诫弟子:“小子何莫学夫《诗》……多识于鸟兽草木之名。”郑樵认为:“古人 Also known as Herbal Named Materia Medica Benjamin release name, refers to the use of traditional methods of interpretation of the traditional Chinese medicine Herbal name of the source, explain the name of the shape, tone, meaning and the relationship between drugs. Materia Medica name of the material scattered scattered in the classics, primary school books and some herbal books, there is no book. Confucius advocated the study of The Book of Songs and used The Book of Songs as a teaching material for study. In the Analects of Confucius, Yang Yu warned the disciples that the poem ”He Mo Xuefu“ should know more about the names of birds and animals. Zheng Qiao think: ”ancients