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政府与社会协商实践中也存有种种协商主体不平等,为深入分析诸般不平等及其对政府与社会协商实践的影响,文章以政府与社会之间的实质性不平等为分析切入点,在既有研究的基础上对这种不平等及其相关影响做了进一步的探讨。研究发现,政府与社会之间存在着若干固有的实质性不平等,对于政府与社会协商实践来说,这种实质性不平等是一个不可避免的问题,也由此对政府与社会协商实践产生了种种负面影响,主要包括选择的强制性、形式上的包容及其导致的协商排他性、协商过程的操控、协商信用丧失等八个方面。
In order to further analyze various inequalities and their impact on the government and social consultation practice, there are also various inequalities in the negotiation between the government and the society. The article takes the substantive inequality between the government and society as the starting point, On the basis of the existing research, this kind of inequality and its related influence are further discussed. The study found that there are some inherent substantive inequalities between the government and society, which is an unavoidable issue for the government and the society to consult practice, and thus brings about the consultation practice between the government and the society All kinds of negative effects, including the choice of mandatory, formal tolerance and the consequent exclusion of the negotiation, negotiation process control, negotiation of credit loss and other eight aspects.