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目的探讨肺癌早期诊断的方法,避免误诊误治,从而提高5年存活率,提高患者生存质量。方法对26例肺癌病例进行回顾性总结分析,并结合文献进行探讨。结果肺癌临床表现不典型,缺乏特异性,发病年龄年轻化、影像学不典型,辅助检查不到位,临床医生对肺癌认识与重视不等是造成误诊的主要原因。结论提高对肺癌的认识与警惕,避免误诊的原因,及时进行相关辅助检查,综合分析判断可达到早期诊断的目的。
Objective To explore the method of early diagnosis of lung cancer and avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment to improve the 5-year survival rate and improve the quality of life of patients. Methods A retrospective analysis of 26 cases of lung cancer cases, combined with the literature to explore. Results The clinical manifestations of atypical lung cancer, the lack of specificity, the younger age of onset, imaging is not typical, auxiliary examination is not in place, clinicians know and pay more attention to lung cancer is the main reason for misdiagnosis. Conclusions To raise awareness and vigilance of lung cancer, to avoid the causes of misdiagnosis, and to timely carry out related auxiliary examinations and comprehensively analyze and judge the purpose of early diagnosis.