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目的探讨呼吸内科肺血栓栓塞症临床诊断及治疗方法。方法对24例肺血栓栓塞症患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,内容包括诊断标准、治疗方法、临床疗效等,将所得资料进行统计学分析后得出结论。结果 24例肺血栓栓塞症患者误诊率高达33.33%,经临床对症治疗后,87.50%患者好转或治愈出院,死亡率为12.50%,对比结果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床医生应准确掌握肺血栓栓塞症诊治要点,对疑似患者及时给予各类临床检查确诊病情,制定针对性的治疗方法 ,提高患者临床疗效及预后,降低误诊率、漏诊率及死亡率,保障患者生活质量及生命安全。
Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary thromboembolism in respiratory medicine. Methods The clinical data of 24 patients with pulmonary thromboembolism were retrospectively analyzed, including the diagnostic criteria, treatment methods, clinical efficacy and so on. The data obtained were statistically analyzed and the conclusion was drawn. Results The misdiagnosis rate of 24 patients with pulmonary thromboembolism was as high as 33.33%. After clinical symptomatic treatment, 87.50% patients were cured or discharged, the mortality rate was 12.50%. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Clinicians should accurately grasp the main points of diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary thromboembolism, the timely detection of suspected patients with various types of clinical examination confirmed the disease, the development of targeted therapies to improve the clinical efficacy and prognosis of patients, reduce misdiagnosis, misdiagnosis and mortality rates, protection Patient quality of life and life safety.