一个国家和民族的道德建设、价值观念的确立,离不开文化和文明的建设。一个没有文化传统的国度,绝不会产生高尚的道德观念和价值取向。近年来,在探讨怎样对待道德和价值的问题上,人们往往将目光聚集在道德和价值与经济的关系上,特别是与社会主义市场经济建设的关系方面。在以经济建设为中心的今天,这当然是正确的,问题在于,道德和价值的重建不仅与经济发展密切相关,而且与文化和文明的建设紧密相连。不论是马克思主义经典作家的论述,还是党的路线、方针、政策,从来都是将经济建设和精神文明建设并提,强调要“两手抓”、“两手 The moral construction and the establishment of values ​​of a country and a nation can not be separated from the building of culture and civilization. A country without a cultural tradition will never produce noble moral values ​​and values. In recent years, people have often focused their attention on the relationship between morality and value and economy, and especially on the relationship with the socialist market economy in their discussions on how to treat morality and value. Nowadays, with economic construction as the center, of course, this is correct. The problem is that the reconstruction of morality and value is not only closely linked to economic development but also closely linked to the building of culture and civilization. Both the exposition of classical Marxist writers and the party’s line, principles and policies have always put the construction of economic construction and spiritual civilization together and emphasized the need of ”grasping both hands“ and ”hands of both hands