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在伦敦学派语言学思想的基础上,著名语言学家韩礼德创立和发展了二十世纪最有影响的语言学理论之一,即系统功能语法。这是从社会学角度出发,对语言的社会使用功能所进行的分析诠释。虽然说是从社会学的角度出发,内容却涵盖了语言教学、语篇分析、文体学、机器翻译等多个领域学科,充分体现了跨学科的语言功能研究。韩礼德的系统功能语法主要包括了两个方面:系统语法和功能语法。
On the basis of the London School linguistic thought, Halliday, a famous linguist, founded and developed one of the most influential linguistic theories of the twentieth century, namely, system functional grammar. This is from the sociological point of view, the analysis of the social functions of the language interpretation. Although it is from the sociological point of view, but it covers the content of language teaching, discourse analysis, stylistics, machine translation and other fields, fully embodies the interdisciplinary linguistic functions. Halliday’s system function grammar mainly includes two aspects: system grammar and function grammar.