减员增效是目前国有企业摆脱人多负担重，事少效益差的一条重要途径。通过减员，可提高工作效率，降低人工成本，激活新的就业渠道和经济增长点，提高企业的经济效益。但是，减员增效又是一种涉及到员工切身利益的改革，实施中要冒很大的风险。因为，长期以来在旧的用人机... The reduction in staff and efficiency is an important way for state-owned enterprises to get rid of the heavy burden on the people and less benefit. By reducing staffing, work efficiency can be improved, labor costs can be reduced, new employment channels and economic growth points can be activated, and the economic benefits of the company can be improved. However, the reduction in staff and efficiency is also a reform that involves the immediate interests of employees. It takes a great deal of risk in implementation. Because, for a long time in the old man machine...