满族是我国一个具有深远历史渊源的古老民族。曾涌现出大批的政治家、军事家、艺术家、语言学家、作家。满文的初创和改进者额尔德尼与达海就是满族史上两位杰出的语言学家。额尔德尼(?——1623)世居都英额,姓纳喇氏,清太祖努尔哈赤时来归,隶属满洲正黄旗。少年时聪明敏锐,兼通蒙古语和汉语,曾跟随努尔哈赤征伐蒙古诸部,招纳降附,卓有劳绩,赐号巴克什(博士)。满族的日 Manchu is an ancient nation with far-reaching historical origins in our country. A large number of politicians, military strategists, artists, linguists and writers emerged. Manchu’s starters and herders, Erdene and Dahai, are two outstanding linguists in Manchu history. Erdene (? - 1623) living in the world are quotas, surname Na Laoshi, when the Qing Taizu Nurhaci return, under Manchuria is the flag. He was clever and smart when he was a teenager, both Mongolian and Chinese. He had followed Nuerhachik to conquer the Mongolian tribes, recruiting and accepting attachments, and attaining good results. He gave thanks to Bacchus (Ph.D.). Manchu day