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对能源危机与环境问题的普遍关注 ,促使各行各业着眼于未来长远的可持续发展 ,“节能与环保”成为新技术开发应用的首要前提。 2 1世纪的制冷空调业也必然朝着“节能高效、绿色环保”方向发展。对绿色环保替代工质的研究已全面展开 ,一些新的无公害制冷剂开始投入使用 ,同时节能高效装置的开发设计也取得一定进展。本文综述了制冷空调系统与能源环境的关系以及在新世纪制冷空调业的发展趋势。
The widespread concern for energy crisis and environmental issues has prompted all industries and industries to focus on the long-term sustainable development in the future. “Energy conservation and environmental protection” has become the primary prerequisite for the development and application of new technologies. In the 21st century, the refrigeration and air-conditioning industry must also develop in the direction of “energy-saving, high-efficiency, and green”. The research on green environmental alternatives has been fully carried out. Some new pollution-free refrigerants have been put into use. At the same time, development and design of energy-saving and high-efficiency devices have also made some progress. This article reviews the relationship between refrigeration and air conditioning systems and energy environment and the development trend of refrigeration and air conditioning industry in the new century.