《西厢记》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》两者作为中西戏剧史上不朽的文学创作,在主题上都讴歌了青年男女对爱情的追求,以及其对封建家族的反叛。但是在情节结构、人物塑造、审美心理等方面又表现出了不一样的特性。经过对比研究得出两部作品在艺术上的优秀价值,以及双方的优劣,从而为我国的戏剧创作提供参考。 As the immortal literary creations in the history of Chinese and western dramas, both The Romance of The West and Romeo and Juliet eulogize the pursuit of love by young men and women and their revolt against the feudal family on the theme. But in the plot structure, character modeling, aesthetic psychology, they showed different characteristics. After comparative study, we can draw the excellent value of the two works in the art, as well as the pros and cons of both, so as to provide a reference for our country’s dramatic creation.