:过去我们往往把林爽文起义称为“林爽文天地会起义”或“天地会领导的林爽文起义” ,这种说法不确切。清前期的台湾是一个移民社会 ,游民众多 ,社会矛盾尖锐 ,这是会党与暴力产生的温床。天地会与林爽文起义之间没有直接的因果关系。林爽文起义是当时台湾社会暴力发展的产物 ,是拜把结会传统裂变的结果 ,天地会在其中充当了一个不自觉的主要角色。林爽文起义是天地会蔓延、演变的契机 : In the past, we often referred to the Lin Shuang-wen uprising as “Lin Shuangwen Tiandi Uprising” or “Lin Shuang-wen uprising led by heaven and earth.” This is not exactly correct. In the early Qing Dynasty, Taiwan was an immigrant society with many tourists and sharp social contradictions. This was a hotbed of the emergence of the clubs and violence. There will be no direct causal relationship between Heaven and Earth and Lin Shuang-wen’s uprising. Lin Shuwen’s insurrection was the result of the violent development of the society in Taiwan at the time and the result of the traditional fission of the Association of Jurists. Heaven and Earth will act as an unconscious main role in this. Lin Shuang-wen uprising is the opportunity for the world to spread and evolve