德国是欧洲矿产资源比较丰富的国家之一,现有各类矿山250多个。主要开采的矿种有煤、钾、盐,此外还开采少量金属、非金属和石油资源等。煤矿多为大型企业,年产褐煤2.1亿吨,硬煤5500万吨,钾和盐2000万吨。全国有矿工17万多人,其中褐煤矿工人4万人,硬煤矿工人9万多人, Germany is one of the countries rich in mineral resources in Europe. There are over 250 various types of mines. The main mining of coal, potassium, salt, in addition to mining a small amount of metal, non-metallic and petroleum resources. Mostly large-scale coal mines, with an annual output of 210 million tons of lignite, 55 million tons of hard coal, potassium and salt 20 million tons. There are more than 170,000 miners throughout the country, including 40,000 lignite miners, over 90,000 hard coal miners,