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1908年11月,光绪、慈禧先后病逝。3岁的宣统临朝,26岁的载沣摄政,他面对的另一大问题,就是南方革命党不断的反清起义。自1905年8月孙中山、黄兴在日本东京联合国内外各反清革命团体组建中国同盟会后,革命的策略是先在西南边地起义,然后兵出长江流域,会师后再北伐北京,推翻清政府。因此,1907-1908年同盟会发动了频繁的武装起义。这两年间,光在粤桂滇边境就发动了六次起义,但是西南边地的起义全部失败了。1908年9月,同盟会的机关报《民报》也被查封,革命
In 1908 November, Guangxu, Empress has died. The 3-year-old Xuan Tong Pro and his 26-year-old regent, the other big problem that he faces, are the continuous anti-rebellion of the Souther Party. Since August 1905, Sun Yat-sen and Huang Hsing, after forming the All-China Association of Anti-Qing Revolutionary Organizations in Tokyo and outside Japan at home and abroad, the strategy of the revolution was to first revolt around the southwestern frontier and then out of the Yangtze River valley. . Therefore, the 1907-1908 League launched a frequent armed uprising. In the past two years, the Uprising has been launched for six times on the border of Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan, but all the uprisings in the southwest have failed. In September 1908, the “People’s Daily”, the organ of the League, was also sealed up and revolutionized