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目的了解本区25家乡镇卫生院门急诊抗菌药物使用情况。方法回顾性分析本区25家乡镇卫生院随机抽取的15000张处方抗菌药物应用情况。结果抗菌药物处方5145张,占比为34.3%。抗菌药物存在使用率过高、联合用药过频、品种选择过于集中、静脉给药过多、给药次数不合理及分级管理不规范的现象。结论应进一步加强乡镇卫生院抗菌药物的使用管理。
Objective To understand the use of outpatient and emergency department antibacterials in 25 township hospitals in this district. Methods A retrospective analysis of 25 township hospitals in the area randomly selected 15000 prescription antibacterials application. Results 5145 antibacterial prescriptions, accounting for 34.3%. The use of antimicrobial drugs is too high, the combination of drugs too frequently, the choice of species is too concentrated, too much intravenous administration, the number of unreasonable administration and non-standard management of the phenomenon. Conclusion The management of antimicrobial use in township hospitals should be further strengthened.