实行森林管护经营承包责任制是林业经营管理体制上的一项重大改革 ,符合建立社会主义市场经济体制的要求 ,也与当前我国林业生产力发展水平相适应。将森林资源管护的责任落实到人头 ,同时允许承包人在不破坏森林资源的前提下 ,合理开发林下资源 ,既可以调动广大林业职工和林农保护森林、开发林下资源的积极性 ,又为林区开辟了新的就业途径和新的经济增长点。应通过进一步总结和示范 ,尽快在全国林业经营管理工作中推行 Implementing the responsibility system of forest management and operation contracting is a major reform in the forestry management system, in line with the requirements of establishing a socialist market economic system and with the current level of development of China’s forestry productivity. The responsibility of forest resources management and protection shall be implemented to the human head. At the same time, the contractor should be allowed to develop the resources under the forest safely without destroying the forest resources. It can not only mobilize the enthusiasm of forest workers and forest farmers in protecting forests and developing forest resources, The forest area has opened up new employment channels and new economic growth points. Should be further summarized and demonstrated as soon as possible in the national forestry management work