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目的研究分析老年妇女节育器嵌顿宫腔镜下取环护理措施和效果。方法择选68例老年妇女节育器嵌顿患者,来院治疗处理时间2014年3月~2016年5月,所有患者均在宫腔镜下取环,根据随机法将68例患者平均分成各有34例患者的对照组和观察组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在围手术期予以全面护理干预,比较两组患者术后抑郁评分、焦虑评分、护理满意度评分及围手术期并发症发生率。结果通过比较可知,观察组患者术后抑郁评分和焦虑评分较对照组均比较低,并发症发生率明显比对照组少,患者护理满意度评分相对于对照组而言明显要高,各指标有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论在宫腔镜下处理老年妇女节育器嵌顿时,予以全面护理干预,可预防与减少并发症的发生,有效改善患者负性情绪,获得满意效果。
Objective To study and analyze the nursing measures and results of taking ring in hysteroscopic IUD implantation in elderly women. Methods Sixty-eight elderly women with IUD incarceration were enrolled. All patients underwent hysteroscopic surgery from March 2014 to May 2016. According to randomization, 68 patients were equally divided into 34 The patients in the control group and the observation group and the control group were given routine nursing. The observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention during the perioperative period. The postoperative depression score, anxiety score, nursing satisfaction score and perioperative complication rate were compared between the two groups . Results By comparison, the postoperative depression score and anxiety score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the incidence of complications was significantly less than that in the control group. The score of nursing satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group. Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusions In the treatment of elderly IUD incarceration in hysteroscopic patients, comprehensive nursing intervention is given to prevent and reduce the occurrence of complications and effectively improve the negative emotions in patients with satisfactory results.