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八股、教条的历史变幻西汉时儒学定于一尊,此后孔子的地位愈来愈高。虽有道家和佛学的流布,但并不能干扰儒学的统治地位。人们普遍以孔子之是非为是非,言必称“子曰”,否则即被目为非圣无法,称为异端。五四前夜的新文化运动中,孔子的至高地位倒塌了。尽管当时对孔子的是非功过并未作出科学定论,
Eight Chapters, dogma of historical change Confucianism at the Western Han Dynasty was at one, since Confucius’s position is getting higher and higher. Although Taoism and Buddhism flow, but it can not interfere Confucianism dominance. It is common for people to think that Confucius is right or wrong, saying “son’s saying”, otherwise it is regarded as non-sanctity and is called heresy. During the New Culture Movement on May 4th Eve, the supremacy of Confucius collapsed. Although Confucius at that time did not make any scientific conclusion,